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calogica.com
| | twiecki.io
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| | [AI summary] This technical blog post explains the advantages of hierarchical Bayesian modeling over non-hierarchical approaches using a case study of predicting radon levels across different US counties with the PyMC3 library.
| | www.fharrell.com
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| | In randomized clinical trials, power can be greatly increased and sample size reduced by using an ordinal outcome instead of a binary one. The proportional odds model is the most popular model for analyzing ordinal outcomes, and it borrows treatment effect information across outcome levels to obtain a single overall treatment effect as an odds ratio. When deaths can occur, it is logical to have death as one of the ordinal categories. Consumers of the results frequently seek evidence of a mortality reduction even though they were not willing to fund a study large enough to be able to detect this with decent power. The same goes when assessing whether there is an increase in mortality, indicating a severe safety problem for the new treatment. The partial propo...
| | statsandr.com
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| | Learn how to run multiple and simple linear regression in R, how to interpret the results and how to verify the conditions of application
| | www.rdatagen.net
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| Simulation can be super helpful for estimating power or sample size requirements when the study design is complex. This approach has some advantages over an analytic one (i.e.one based on a formula), particularly the flexibility it affords in setting up the specific assumptions in the planned study, such as time trends, patterns of missingness, or effects of different levels of clustering. A downside is certainly the complexity of writing the code as well as the computation time, which can be a bit painful. My goal here is to show that at least writing the code need not be overwhelming.